Amavuta Ashyushye Amavuta Yashizwemo Igiceri
Ibisobanuro
Umubyimba ni 0.2-4mm, ubugari ni 600-2000mm, naho uburebure bwa plaque ni 1200-6000mm.
Inzira yumusaruro
Mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro, gushyushya ntibikorwa, kubwibyo rero nta nenge nko gutobora no gupima ibyuma bikunze kugaragara mu kuzunguruka, kandi ubwiza bwubuso ni bwiza kandi ubworoherane buri hejuru.Byongeye kandi, uburinganire bwibicuruzwa bikonje bikonje ni byinshi, kandi imikorere nogutunganya ibicuruzwa birashobora kuba byujuje ibisabwa byihariye, nkibikoresho bya electromagnetiki, ibintu bishushanya cyane, nibindi.
Imikorere:Ahanini ukoreshe ibyuma bya karubone nkeya, bisaba gukonja gukonje no gusudira, kimwe nibikorwa bimwe na bimwe.
Ibice nyamukuru bitanga umusaruro ni:Baosteel, Anshan Iron and Steel, Benxi Iron and Steel, Wuhan Iron and Steel, Handan Iron and Steel, Baotou Iron and Steel, Tangshan Iron and Steel, Lianyuan Iron and Steel, Jinan Iron and Steel, nibindi.
Ubwoko bwubukonje buzunguruka
(1) Gutunganya mubukonje busanzwe nyuma yo gufatana;
(2) Igice cya galvanizing hamwe na annealing ibikoresho byo kwitegura gutunganya galvanizing;
(3) Ibibaho bidakenewe gutunganywa.
Imikoreshereze y'ibicuruzwa
Ibiceri bikonje bikonje bifite imikorere myiza, ni ukuvuga imirongo ikonje ikonje hamwe namasahani yicyuma gifite ubunini bworoheje kandi busobanutse neza birashobora kuboneka hifashishijwe imbeho ikonje, hamwe nuburinganire buringaniye, hejuru yubuso bwuzuye, isuku kandi yaka hejuru yibisahani bikonje, kandi gutwikira byoroshye uburyo bwo gutunganya, butandukanye, ubwoko bwinshi bwa porogaramu, kandi mugihe kimwe gifite ibiranga imikorere ya kashe yo hejuru, kudasaza, umusaruro muke, bityo urupapuro rukonje rukonje rufite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha, bukoreshwa cyane cyane mumodoka , icapiro ryicyuma, ubwubatsi, ibikoresho byubwubatsi, amagare nizindi nganda, Kandi nuburyo bwiza bwo gukora ibicuruzwa byometseho ibyuma.
Inyungu Nkuru
Isahani yo gutoranya ikozwe mu rupapuro rwiza rwo hejuru rushyushye nk'ibikoresho fatizo.Igice cyo gutoragura gikuyeho oxyde ya oxyde, igatemba ikarangira, ubwiza bwubuso no gukoresha ibisabwa (cyane cyane ubukonje bukonje cyangwa kashe ya kashe) biri hagati yubushyuhe bukabije no gukonjeshwa Igicuruzwa giciriritse hagati yisahani nicyiza gisimbuza bimwe bishyushye -ibisahani byanditseho nibisahani bikonje.Ugereranije nisahani ishyushye, ibyiza byingenzi byamasahani yatoranijwe ni: 1. Ubwiza bwubuso bwiza.Kuberako amasahani ashyushye ashyushye akuraho igipimo cya oxyde yubuso, ubwiza bwicyuma buratera imbere, kandi biroroshye gusudira, gusiga amavuta no gushushanya.2. Ukuri kurwego ni hejuru.Nyuma yo kuringaniza, imiterere yisahani irashobora guhinduka kurwego runaka, bityo bikagabanya gutandukana kwuburinganire.3. Kunoza ubuso burangije no kongera ingaruka zigaragara.4. Irashobora kugabanya umwanda w’ibidukikije uterwa n’abakoresha batatanye.Ugereranije nimpapuro zuzuye imbeho, ibyiza byimpapuro zatoranijwe ni uko zishobora kugabanya neza ibiciro byubuguzi mugihe harebwa ubuziranenge bwibisabwa.Ibigo byinshi byashyize imbere ibisabwa hejuru kandi bisabwa kugirango bikore neza kandi bihenze byibyuma.Hamwe nogutezimbere kwiterambere rya tekinoroji yo kuzunguruka ibyuma, imikorere yurupapuro rushyushye rugenda rwegereza urwandiko ruzengurutse imbeho, kugirango "gusimbuza imbeho nubushyuhe" bigerwaho mubuhanga.Birashobora kuvugwa ko isahani yatoranijwe nigicuruzwa gifite igereranyo cyo hejuru ugereranije nigiciro kiri hagati yisahani ikonje hamwe nisahani ishyushye, kandi ifite iterambere ryiza ryisoko.Ariko, gukoresha amasahani yanduye mu nganda zitandukanye mugihugu cyanjye byatangiye.Umusaruro w’amasahani yabigize umwuga watangiye muri Nzeri 2001 igihe umurongo w’ibicuruzwa bya Baosteel watangizwaga.
Igipimo cyo gusaba
Inganda zikora imodoka
Urupapuro rushyushye ruteye amavuta yometseho ni ubwoko bushya bwibyuma bisabwa ninganda zitwara ibinyabiziga.Ubwiza bwubuso bwiza, kwihanganira umubyimba, hamwe nibikorwa byo gutunganya birashobora gusimbuza imibiri yumubiri nibice byimodoka byakozwe nimpapuro zuzuye imbeho kera, bityo bikagabanya ibikoresho fatizo Igiciro ni 10%.Iterambere ry’ubukungu, umusaruro w’ibinyabiziga nawo wiyongereye ku buryo bugaragara, kandi gukoresha amasahani byakomeje kwiyongera.Igishushanyo mbonera cyibinyabiziga byinshi mu nganda z’imodoka zo mu gihugu bisaba ko hakoreshwa amasahani ashyushye ashyushye, nka: subframes yimodoka, imashini y’ibiziga, imbere n’inyuma Kubera itangwa ridahagije ry’ibikoresho byo mu rugo bishyushye byo guteranya ibiraro, amakamyo yisanduku yamakamyo, inshundura zirinda, ibiti byimodoka nibice byabigenewe, inganda zimodoka muri rusange zikoresha amasahani akonje cyangwa amasahani ashyushye aho kuyatora wenyine.
Inganda
Amasahani ashyushye ashyushye akoreshwa cyane cyane mumashini yimyenda, imashini zicukura amabuye y'agaciro, abafana hamwe nimashini rusange.Nkugukora amazu ya compressor hamwe nigifuniko cyo hejuru no hepfo ya firigo zo murugo hamwe na konderasi, ibyuma byumuvuduko na mffler kuri compressor power, hamwe nibishingiro bya compressor de air.Muri byo, firigo zo murugo hamwe na compressor zikonjesha zikoresha ibyuma bifata ibyombo byinshi, kandi imikorere yimbitse yo gushushanya isahani iri hejuru.Ibikoresho ni SPHC, SPHD, SPHE, SAPH370, uburebure bwa 1.0-4.5mm, naho ibisobanuro bisabwa ni 2.0-3.5mm.Dukurikije amakuru afatika, mu gice cya mbere cy’uyu mwaka, compressor ya firigo na compressor zikonjesha byasabaga amasahani ashyushye ashyushye ya toni 80.000 na toni 135.000.Inganda zabafana ubu zikoresha cyane cyane amasahani azengurutswe hamwe nisahani ishyushye.Amasahani ashyushye ashyushye arashobora gukoreshwa aho kuba amasahani akonje kugirango akore ibyuma, ibishishwa, flanges, muffler, base, platform, nibindi, bya blowers na ventilator.
Izindi nganda
Ibindi bikorwa byinganda bikubiyemo cyane cyane ibice byamagare, imiyoboro itandukanye yo gusudira, akabati yamashanyarazi, izamu ryumuhanda, ububiko bwa supermarket, ububiko bwububiko, uruzitiro, ibigega bishyushya amazi, ingunguru, urwego rwicyuma, nuburyo butandukanye bwibice bya kashe.Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryubukungu, gutunganya zeru bigenda bikwirakwira mu nganda zose, kandi inganda zitunganya zazamutse vuba.Ibisabwa ku masahani byariyongereye cyane, kandi nibisabwa kubisahani bishyushye byuzuye byiyongereye nabyo byiyongereye.
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