Haba mu mijyi cyangwa mu nganda, kurinda umutungo wabantu ni umurimo wingenzi wa sisitemu yo gucana umuriro.Imiyoboro y'icyumaByakozwe hamwe nibintu bitatu byumutekano, bitemeza gusa ko sisitemu yose yo gukingira umuriro, harimo na valve na hydrants yumuriro, nigicuruzwa cyumuyoboro wicyuma uhoraho, ariko kandi cyujuje neza imikorere yimikorere ya sisitemu yo gucana umuriro.
Kubera ikibazo cy’amazi make, imijyi myinshi ihura n’ibibazo by’amazi yo kunywa.Imijyi imwe yo hagati yatangiye gukoresha amazi yatunganijwe.Amazi yagaruwe aherereye hagati y'amazi ya robine (amazi meza) n'umwanda (umwanda) usohoka mu muyoboro.Aya mazi arashobora gukoreshwa mugukaraba imodoka, kuvomera ibyatsi, gusukura imihanda, amasoko yo mumujyi, amazi akonje kumashanyarazi yumuriro, nibindi byinshi.
Imiyoboro yo gufunga imiyoboro isabwa ntabwo ikomeye nkamazi yo kunywa.Noneho iyo myumvire irahinduka mugihe umutungo wamazi ugenda uba muke kandi bigatwara byinshi.Kugirango hamenyekane igihe kirekire, umuyoboro w’uhira w’ubuhinzi ugomba kuba ushobora guhangana n’ubutaka, kunyura mu mashini z’ubuhinzi, inyundo y’amazi (kubera itangizwa ry’imiyoboro y’amazi no guhagarika gutungurwa gutunguranye kw’amazi), nibindi byose bishobora bibaho.
Imiyoboro y'icyumabirahuza kandi byoroshye kwagura cyangwa guhindura (mugihe bidasenya) imiyoboro ihari.Sisitemu y'ibyuma byangiza bifite umutekano muremure bihagije kugirango wuzuze ibisabwa haruguru.Kugeza ubu, amashanyarazi ava mu nganda ntoya cyangwa icyogajuru ni amashanyarazi agaragara ariko akura vuba.Izi mashanyarazi zikoreshwa nubucuruzi n’ibigo byaho cyangwa imari shingiro.Muri uyu murima,imiyoboro y'icyumazifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya umuvuduko ukabije wamazi wimbere, hamwe nubushobozi buhebuje bwo kurwanya umuvuduko wubutaka bwubutaka, bigatuma imiyoboro ishyingurwa mubyobo byimbitse no mubibaya.
Imiyoboro y'icyumazikoreshwa cyane mu miyoboro y’amazi n’amavuta, hamwe n’imiyoboro itunganya umusaruro mu biribwa, imiti, imiti n’inganda.Ifite ibikoresho byinshi nibyiza bya serivise mumiyoboro ya komine, isosiyete itanga amazi, kubaka imijyi, iterambere ryimitungo itimukanwa, ibyuma byubatswe murugo, gutunganya imashini ninganda, ikirombe cyamakara, peteroli, imiti, amashanyarazi nizindi nganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-22-2023